Midterm 2 Equations
Midterm 3 Equations
Final Exam Equations

Constants and Conversion factors:

Constant Symbol Value
Atomic mass unit u (or sometimes amu) 1.66054 x 10-27 kg
Avogadro's number N 6.02214 x 1023 mol-1
Bohr radius a0 5.292 x 10-11 m
Boltzmann's constant k 1.38066 x 10-23 J K-1
Charge of an electron e 1.60218 x 10-9 C
Faraday's constant F 96,485 C mol-1
Gas constant R 8.31451 J K-1 mol-1
0.08206 L atm K-1 mol-1
Mass of an electron me 9.10939 x 10-31 kg
5.48580 x 10-4 u
Mass of a neutron mn 1.67493 x 10-27 kg
1.00866 u
Mass of a proton mp 1.67262 x 10-27 kg
1.00728 u
Planck's constant h 6.62608 x 10-34 J s
Speed of light c 2.99792458 x 108 m s-1


Metric Prefixes:

Name Symbol Value
exa E 1018
peta P 1015
tera T 1012
giga G 109
mega M 106
kilo k 103
100
deci d 10-1
centi c 10-2
milli m 10-3
micro μ 10-6
nano n 10-9
pico p 10-12
femto f 10-15